register a company in india

Private Limited Company

According to FEMA guidelines, the most common business entity to set up in India is the Private Limited Company. To incorporate this entity, a minimum of 2 shareholders is required. They can be natural persons or legal entities headquartered in India or overseas.

After incorporation, the company can have a maximum of 200 shareholders and the ownership of shares can be transferable. Investors seeking to register this entity are eligible for government incentives in India.

  • Corporate Officers: A minimum of 2 and a maximum of 15 directors are required. At least one of said directors must be a citizen of India. The directors and shareholders, both local and foreign, are required to register their personal information in public records.
  • Minimum Paid-Up Capital: There is no minimum capital requirement for setting up a Private Limited Company in India.
  • Restrictions: The shares of a Private Limited Company cannot be publicly traded.

Public Limited Company

Those who want to be listed on the Indian Stock Exchange can set up a Public Limited Company. Unlike Private Limited Companies, this entity can offer shares directly to the public and accept foreign direct investments (FDI).

  • Corporate Officers: To set up a Public Limited Company, at least 7 shareholders and at least 3 directors are required. At least one of said directors must be a resident of India. After incorporation, shareholders can easily transfer their shares.
  • Minimum Paid-Up Capital: There is no minimum capital requirement for setting up a Public Limited Company in India.
  • Restrictions: This type of entity requires government approval for managerial remuneration, if the remuneration exceeds the statutory limits.
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Branch Office

Foreign companies seeking to carry out their business activities in India can set up a Branch Office. This type of entity is only allowed to engage in the same business activities as its parent company, unless it applies for prior approval from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to engage in other business activities.

Setting up a Branch Office in India requires approval from the RBI. After obtaining a license from RBI, the foreign company can start operating in India through the Branch Office.

  • Minimum Paid-Up Capital: There is no minimum capital requirement for setting up a Branch Office in India.
  • Restrictions: Branch offices cannot directly carry out manufacturing activities, but they are allowed to subcontract with a licensed manufacturer in India. If incorporated in a Special Economic Zone (SEZ), they are only permitted to conduct business activities within the zone.

Representative Office

Foreign companies seeking to test their potential in the Indian market before making any significant investment can establish a Representative Office.

Also referred to as a liaison office, a Representative Office is a non-profit generating entity only permitted by law to promote services/products, provide marketing/sales support to the parent company overseas, and/or conduct market research related to the parent company’s industry.

  • Minimum Capital Requirement: There is no minimum capital requirement for establishing a Representative Office in India.
  • Restrictions: An Indian Representative Office is not allowed to do business, earn income, and make investments in India. It is also not allowed to solicit local customers of its parent company. Moreover, it is not allowed to purchase any immovable property, i.e land or office.
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David Susandi

Branch Manager – Bali Office at InCorp Indonesia

Holding 11 years of experience in various roles, including project manager, operational manager, and corporate strategist, David Susandi is a prominent figure for many entrepreneurial organizations expanding in Indonesia.

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Disclaimer: The information is provided by PT. Cekindo Business International (“InCorp Indonesia/ we”) for general purpose only and we make no representations or warranties of any kind.

We do not act as an authorized government or non-government provider for official documents and services, which is issued by the Government of the Republic of Indonesia or its appointed officials.

We do not promote any official government document or services of the Government of the Republic of Indonesia, including but not limited to, business identifiers, health and welfare assistance programs and benefits, unclaimed tax rebate, electronic travel visa and authorization, passports in this website.

What Our Clients Say

China Fortune Land
Development Co,. Ltd
After comparing several consultants, I found InCorp Indonesia is a international and professional organization with good understanding of local market. InCorp Indonesia helped our company to set up our first Indonesian entity, and also helps with day-to-day operation. InCorp Indonesia showed high level of professionalism. Jump start the business in Indonesia, take care of routine process, therefore we can focus more on our core business.
Desmi
Cekindo provided outstanding services in registering our representative office in Indonesia in a timely manner. Their financial services have been helping us a lot — our local employees feel secure working for our company. Cekindo became our reliable partner with quick response on our needs. Their flexibility and full support of our business in Indonesia are the main reasons to continue in our cooperation.
PT AESK
We chose Cekindo because we considered Cekindo as a professional company with a good attitude and a streamlined business model. Cekindo met all our expectations as it created the atmosphere of accountability and transparency. The most significant added values that we received from cooperation with Cekindo are the time we saved and mistakes we avoided.
Sedbergh, Ltd.
We were searching for suitable partner for the begining of our operation on Indonesian market. After short exploration and recommendation from our business partners we decided for Cekindo. Local knowledge, orientation at our business problematics, contacts and language. In a friendly approach combined with professional service. Consultation before the project – avoids so much unnecessary act of “foreigners” worse overview of the Indonesian legislative.
LEC GROUP
We were searching for suitable partner for the begining of our operation on Indonesian market. After short exploration and recommendation from our business partners we decided for Cekindo. Local knowledge, orientation at our business problematics, contacts and language. In a friendly approach combined with professional service. Consultation before the project – avoids so much unnecessary act of “foreigners” worse overview of the Indonesian legislative.
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